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Frequently asked questions by parents about “How
Children Learn at A Place to Grow”.
- When will you
teach my child to read?
- Is A Place
to Grow getting my child ready for kindergarten? Will my child
be “ready to learn”?
- Why is it so noisy in my child’s
classroom?
- Why does the teacher encourage children to play
with sand, water, blocks, and art materials?
- When will my child learn to count and do math
problems?
- Why hasn’t my child learned to write or
recognize the alphabet? Why doesn’t A Place to Grow offer activities
like “letter of the week”?
- How can my child learn to pay attention when
there are so many activities going on?
- Why doesn’t the teacher put more emphasis
on being obedient like sitting still and walking in a straight line?
- Why is my son playing with dolls or why is my
daughter pretending to be a firefighter?
- Why aren’t children playing more organized
games outside?
- Why does A Place to Grow put so much value
on play?
- What can I do at home to help my child?
1.
When will you teach my child to read?
Reading is a continuum that began when your child first
started to use language; it will continue well into adult life. The most
important component of the reading process is learning to love and appreciate
books.
When a child listens to a story, that story offers each child rich learning experiences.
At A Place to Grow, teachers ask children important questions: What is the story
about? What do you remember? Why did that happen? What will happen next? Children
learn to listen and make predictions. They internalize the rhythm of language
and story telling. Recognition of individual words follows – but it must
never precede this step.
We write stories with children and read them together.
This step is important because it helps children learn that meaning can
be attached to print. In other words, all those “scribbles” mean
something. Children also feel empowered when their “thoughts” can
become visual and they can communicate to others. Children need various
opportunities to develop their perceptual skills through the manipulation
of objects and art materials before they can decode the written word.
Love of books, a broad experiential background and oral language skills
are essential prerequisites to reading.
At A Place to Grow we emphasize conversation, writing
stories, learning our names, reading good quality children’s
books, and discussing the story.
We offer a print-rich environment with words and stories that are meaningful
and unique to each classroom.
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2.
Is A Place to Grow getting my child ready for kindergarten? Will my
child be “ready to learn”?
At A Place to Grow, we emphasize the social curriculum.
We believe that the social curriculum is as important as the academic
curriculum for young children. We believe that we have a responsibility
to teach children the skills they need to be involved members of a
community throughout their lives. Children who are “ready to
learn” have well developed social skills. They know how to listen,
when to speak, they know how to be a friend, they have friends, and
they understand the social rules of the group. Many early childhood
professionals have described a set of social skills that children need
to learn and practice in order to be successful academically and socially:
C Cooperation
A Assertion
R Responsibility
E Empathy
S Self-Control
At A Place to Grow we believe that these skills are the
foundation for being “ready to learn”. We are educating the
whole child.
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3.
Why is it so noisy in my child’s classroom?
Promoting children’s language development
is one of the primary goals of early childhood education. Children
learn best in a social environment which includes working with others
and lots of conversation and questions.
A good early childhood environment is active. Singing, building,
cooking, manipulating and role playing are how children learn and
work. Teachers who are aware of young children’s need for involvement
provide a variety of activities resulting in a room that is filled
with the busy sound of children working. For young children, play
is their work. How young children learn may be more important than
what they learn! We encourage exploration, investigation and experimentation
through play.
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4.
Why does the teacher encourage children to play with sand, water, blocks,
and art materials?
Play is the way a young child learns. They learn
through their senses and through their bodies. Learning occurs not
just vertically but also horizontally. Horizontal learning allows a
child to “stay” at their comfort level fully exploring
concepts through play in their own unique way. For example, when a
child approaches a shape puzzle, there are many options. She may stack
the shapes; try repeatedly to put the square peg in the round hole;
she may do the puzzle correctly over and over; she may ask to know
the names of the shapes; she may put them in order by size; she may
play with them without the puzzle board; she may turn them over and
do the puzzle upside down, she may want to trace the shapes, and find
the shapes in the classroom. She is present in the moment and is not
concerned about moving on. When she has internalized these concepts,
she will intentionally seek out new materials to explore and her teacher
will be ready to engage her.
Rather than wasting time telling young children about concepts
such as texture and weight, high and low, liquid and solid, the teacher
intentionally selects activities which let children learn concepts through
the manipulation and exploration of real materials.
Working with open-ended materials is particularly effective
as children strive to solve problems. Open-ended materials encourage
creative and divergent thinking. There is no right or wrong way to use
these materials. Therefore, children take risks and develop confidence.
Each time they use these materials they are creating something new. The
freedom to be in control of the situation helps children achieve a sense
of competency and self-worth.
Because children are sharing these materials, they are
compelled to ask for needed materials and to share them. These skills
help children use language effectively and teach them how to be part
of a group.
This range of activities encourages children to fully express
themselves through a variety of teacher guided activities. They are given
the opportunity to become fully engaged in their play and their learning
is truly self-motivated. They are learning how to learn!
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5.
When will my child learn to count and do math problems?
Many children can count when they are in an early
childhood program. This is rote memorization of numbers much like reciting
the alphabet. However, they do not really understand a number’s
meaning. For example,
the act of counting to ten does not teach a child that ten is more
than eight. It is only by manipulating objects and playing with them
that children begin to understand the concepts of more, less, the
same and the value of numbers.
At A Place to Grow we are much more concerned with the
development of concepts than with paper and pencil skills. Children playing
games, for example, must learn to divide the pieces so that the amounts
are equal for each player. They learn number concepts and operations
with real materials that can be touched and manipulated. Children learn
to keep score in games; set the table for snack; count how many children
are in line; guess how many children are not here today; measure while
cooking; play a shape search around the school; identify attributes of
their favorite “show and tell” toys; and record vital information
about changes in their environment. They use math in their real lives.
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6.
Why hasn’t my child learned to write or recognize the alphabet?
Why doesn’t A Place to Grow offer activities like “letter
of the week”?
Most children do not have the fine motor skills
to write letters correctly. When forced to try too early, the result
is frustration and a dislike for academic activities. Your child is
learning songs and finger plays about the sound of letters. The ability
to hear these sounds is much more closely related to beginning reading
and conversation than writing the alphabet. We offer children a “whole
language” approach which emphasizes using words and letters in
meaningful and personal activities.
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Training a young child to master specific subjects such
as letter of the week, typically involves little more than rote memorization
and imitation. At A Place to Grow, we offer our children a “theme
study” approach to learning. We become experts in an area of study.
We use writing, math, art, drama, poetry, music, social studies and movement
to teach about a topic such as the “ocean”. We recognize
that each child will learn in their own unique way and we follow their
lead and their interests. Children are learning words, concepts, and
information that are relevant, concrete, and connected to a meaningful
experience. A copy of our Theme Study, “Homes” is part of
our preschool handbook.
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7.
How can my child learn to pay attention when there are so many activities
going on?
Whole group instruction is rarely productive and
is considered to be ineffective at almost every level of education.
Teachers intentionally schedule small groups, quiet times and engage
in one-on-one instruction for brief periods throughout the day. Small
group instruction and individual instruction have been found to more
effective for all learners in every school setting. One of the most
important functions of teachers at A Place to Grow is setting up a
stimulating environment where children can work independently and make
choices. Providing multiple activities for children allows the teacher
to match a child’s individual needs and interests with a learning
activity and it encourages each child to develop self-direction. Children
at A Place to Grow are working in a learning environment where choices,
independent work habits, self-control and cooperative attitudes are
encouraged.
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8.
Why doesn’t the teacher put more emphasis on being obedient like
sitting still and walking in a straight line?
We are teaching children to develop self-control
and to not merely respond to an autocratic teaching philosophy. When
it is necessary for your child’s safety, teachers have children
at A Place to Grow under control. Teachers require from children
only those developmentally appropriate behaviors which enhance learning.
Young children learn best when actively involved. Therefore requiring
them to sit still for long periods of time does not help learning
and is physically inappropriate. Children can learn to be thoughtful
of others as they move from place to place without requiring them
to walk in a straight line. The goal of self-discipline is well worth
the time and effort.
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9.
Why is my son playing with dolls or why is my daughter pretending to
be a firefighter?
At A Place to Grow both boys and girls are encouraged
to think divergently about future careers and roles. A variety of tasks,
nurturing experiences and artistic activities are offered to both boys
and girls. Our children are modeling the adults in their lives. Gender
roles are increasingly flexible for adults and children in our society
and our children are imitating the world around them.
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10.
Why aren’t children playing more organized games outside?
When children engage in highly organized sports
too soon, a few children will experience success, while many others
will experience lowered self-esteem. There is increasing evidence
that organized sports may also lead to many permanent injuries. Active
adults have fond memories of spending their childhood outside “playing”.
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11.
Why does A Place to Grow put so much value on play?
Play is practice in choosing, doing, and problem
solving. When children play, they are thinking, innovating, negotiating
and taking risks. They are creating make-believe events and responding
to them. Success in our rapidly changing world depends on being able
to think creatively and quickly. Play is open-ended. It doesn’t
have preset rules. Children at play are learning to deal with the unexpected.
The jobs that our children will have as adults do not exist today.
We cannot teach them specific skills. We must inspire in them attitudes
that will encourage them to try new ideas and create new things. Play
encourages imagination and creativity!
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12.
What can I do at home to help my child?
Parents are the most important teachers of young
children. Read to your child frequently. Your child needs to hear the
language of books and to know that you value reading. Talk to your
child. Discuss what you see, hear, smell, think, remember, and feel.
Children need to know that their parents are genuinely interested in
what they say. Write with your child. Let your child help write letters
and thank-you notes, shopping lists, and to-do lists. Have your child
help set the table, fold laundry, and prepare meals. Let your child
participate in meaningful work.
Broaden your child’s experiences by taking them to
various stores. There is a lot to learn at hardware stores, plant nurseries,
grocery stores, barber shops, as well as zoos, airports, libraries and
museums. Many of these activities cost nothing, yet they provide children
with important real life experiences. Let your child be part of your
daily routine and work along side of you.
You can help your child achieve by helping them learn to
solve problems and be responsible. Take the time to follow their lead,
you’ll be surprised where it will take you. Finally, don’t
pressure them to express all knowledge with paper and pencil. Accept
other means of expression such as movement, drama, music and art. Accept
your child as the unique individual they are.
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Most importantly, protect your child’s right
to a childhood.
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